Over 215,000 special voters are set to cast their ballots on October 18

07-10-2024 11:57
Special voting in Sulaymaniyah for the Iraqi parliament, May 10, 2018. Photo; Peregraf

Peregraf

In less than two weeks, ballot boxes will be opened for special voters in the Kurdistan Region as part of the upcoming parliamentary elections. This group, consisting mostly of security personnel and military members, includes a total of 215,960 voters.

The majority of these special voters, who will participate on October 18, 2024, just two days prior to the general election, are located in Erbil, with 89,791 voters. Sulaymaniyah follows with 78,661 voters, while Duhok has 40,956 voters, and Halabja has 952 voters.

Additionally, 5,600 special voters from various Iraqi provinces will also take part in the Kurdistan parliamentary elections, with 23 polling stations designated for them in Kirkuk, Nineveh, Anbar, Salah ad-Din, Diyalah, Wasit, and Baghdad.

Across the Kurdistan Region, nearly 2.9 million voters are expected to participate in the election, which will determine the allocation of 100 seats in the Kurdistan Parliament. A minimum of 30 seats will be reserved for women, while five seats are set aside for minority groups, including three for Christians and two for Turkmen. Initially planned for October 2022, the elections faced delays due to internal conflicts, particularly between the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) and the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) regarding the distribution of community seats. This discord resulted in the dissolution of the Kurdistan Parliament by the Iraqi Federal Supreme Court, leaving the region without a legislative assembly and consolidating authority within the executive branch.

The elections will take place across four constituencies. The five seats allocated for minority communities will be distributed among three provinces: Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, and Duhok. The Christian community will receive three seats—one in each of Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, and Duhok—while the Turkmen community will be allotted two seats, one in Erbil and one in Sulaymaniyah.

The distribution of parliamentary seats by province is as follows:
- Erbil: 34 seats (including two for minorities).
- Sulaymaniyah : 38 seats (including two for minorities).
- Duhok: 25 seats (including one for minorities).
- Halabja: 3 seats.

This election represents the fifth postponement, with previous dates set for October 2022, June 2023, and October 2023, all of which were not adhered to. Since the inaugural elections in 1992, no parliamentary election in the Kurdistan Region has occurred within the legally stipulated timeframe.